When I first tasted a Ukrainian Poppy Seed Roll, I was transported back to my grandmother’s kitchen, where the air was filled with warmth and the tantalizing scent of baking bread. There’s a certain magic in the way poppy seeds release their nutty essence, mingling effortlessly with sweet citrus notes and rich butter. What’s more, this delicacy does not require any kneading, making it an ideal choice for both novice and seasoned bakers alike.
Picture this: a soft, golden-brown roll, its tender interior generously filled with a delightful mixture of poppy seeds and optional raisins or nuts, ready to accompany your afternoon tea. Whether you’re looking to forge new culinary memories or simply escape the fast-food routine, this Traditional Ukrainian Poppy Seed Roll invites you to savor home-baked bliss. So, let’s dive into this recipe and create something truly special together!
Why Choose Ukrainian Poppy Seed Roll?
Deliciously Unique: This traditional dessert brings a taste of Ukraine into your kitchen, making every occasion special.
No Kneading Required: Perfect for busy bakers, the easy no-knead dough saves you time and effort.
Gourmet Flavor: A luscious blend of nutty poppy seeds and citrusy zest creates an irresistible filling.
Versatile Treat: Great for teatime, dessert, or festive gatherings, this roll pleases any crowd.
Nostalgic Charm: Bake a piece of tradition that evokes the warmth of family gatherings and cherished moments.
Ukrainian Poppy Seed Roll Ingredients
For the Filling
- Poppy Seeds – Adds a nutty flavor and a delightful texture; ensure they’re fresh for the best taste.
- Sugar – Sweetens both the filling and the dough; feel free to adjust based on your taste preference.
- Sea Salt – Enhances the flavors of the dough and filling; don’t skip this ingredient!
- Milk – Provides moisture for the filling and dough; using warm milk yields the best results.
- Cold Butter – Adds richness to the filling; substitute with plant-based butter for a dairy-free option.
- Almond Extract – Optional but enhances the filling’s flavor; you can use vanilla extract as a substitute if desired.
- Vanilla Extract – Adds depth to the filling’s flavor; a classic choice for baking.
- Orange Zest – Infuses the filling with a fragrant citrus flavor; grated lemon zest is a suitable alternative.
- Chopped Raisins – Imparts texture and natural sweetness to the filling; feel free to omit or substitute with chopped prunes.
- Chopped Almonds – Gives the filling a delightful crunch; toasting enhances their flavor.
- Breadcrumbs – Helps thicken the filling and provides a pleasing texture.
For the Dough
- Egg – Binds the filling ingredients and is essential for the egg wash to achieve a golden crust.
- Warm Water – Activates the yeast for the dough; ensure it’s under 131°F for proper fermentation.
- Active Dry Yeast – Leavens the dough; check that it foams to ensure it’s active.
- All-Purpose Flour – Provides structure; accurate measuring prevents dense rolls.
- Granulated Sugar (for dough) – Sweetens the dough; adjust according to your sweetness preference.
- Unsalted Butter – Adds moisture and richness; use softened butter for easy incorporation.
With these ingredients, you’ll be on your way to creating the perfect Ukrainian Poppy Seed Roll that will delight family and friends alike!
How to Make Ukrainian Poppy Seed Roll
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Prepare the Poppy Seed Filling:
Boil water and pour it over the ground poppy seeds in a bowl; let sit for 20 minutes before draining and air drying in cheesecloth. Combine the drained poppy seeds with sugar, salt, and milk in a saucepan, heating it until thickened. Stir in butter, almond extract, vanilla extract, orange zest, raisins, almonds, and breadcrumbs; mix well and chill. -
Make the Dough:
Dissolve warm water, yeast, and sugar in a bowl; let it foam for 5-10 minutes. Sift the flour into a mixing bowl and create a well in the center; add the yeast mixture along with the remaining dough ingredients. Mix until a soft dough forms and let rise in a warm spot until doubled in size (30-45 minutes). -
Shape and Assemble:
Punch down the dough and divide it into two pieces; roll each piece into a rectangle. Spread half of the prepared filling onto each rectangle, then roll tightly and tuck the ends to seal. Place them on a parchment-lined baking sheet, allowing to rise again for 20-30 minutes. -
Bake:
Preheat your oven to 180°C (350°F). Brush the rolls with an egg wash and sprinkle with poppy seeds. Bake for 45-50 minutes until they turn golden brown. Allow to cool before slicing.
Optional: Dust with powdered sugar for an extra touch of sweetness.
Exact quantities are listed in the recipe card below.
Expert Tips for Ukrainian Poppy Seed Roll
- Yeast Activation: Ensure your active dry yeast foams properly after mixing with warm water. If it doesn’t, your roll won’t rise as expected.
- Gentle Handling: Embrace the no-knead nature of the dough; handle it with care to maintain its light and fluffy texture.
- Cool Rising: For optimal dough rising, find a warm spot; your oven’s low setting can create that perfect environment.
- Fresh Poppy Seeds: Use fresh poppy seeds for the best nutty flavor. Always check for a sweet aroma when selecting them.
- Customize the Filling: Don’t hesitate to adjust ingredients in the filling, like adding more citrus zest or swapping nuts. This enhances your unique Ukrainian Poppy Seed Roll experience.
Make Ahead Options
These Ukrainian Poppy Seed Rolls are perfect for busy home cooks seeking to streamline their meal prep! You can prepare the poppy seed filling and keep it refrigerated for up to 3 days in an airtight container. Just let it cool completely before storing, to maintain its texture and flavor. Additionally, you can make the dough up to 24 hours in advance; simply mix and let it rise, then shape and wrap it tightly before refrigerating. When you’re ready to enjoy, allow the rolls to come to room temperature and rise again for about 20-30 minutes before baking. This way, you’ll have delightful, fresh rolls with minimal effort on serving day!
Variations & Substitutions for Ukrainian Poppy Seed Roll
Feel free to get creative as you make this delightful roll; the possibilities are endless!
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Gluten-Free: Use a gluten-free all-purpose flour blend to accommodate dietary restrictions while maintaining texture.
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Nut-Free: Substitute chopped nuts with sunflower seeds or simply omit them for a deliciously nut-free version.
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Dairy-Free: Swap cold butter with a plant-based option and use almond or oat milk for the filling.
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Citrus Twist: Add a teaspoon of lemon zest to the filling for a zesty kick that brightens each bite.
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Flavor Boost: Enhance the filling by incorporating a dash of cinnamon or cardamom for a warm, aromatic note.
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Less Sweet: Reduce the sugar in both the dough and filling for a less sweet, more pronounced poppy seed flavor.
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Fruit Addition: Mix in some chopped dried apricots or cranberries for a chewy texture and fruity flavor burst.
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Herb Infusion: Introduce a hint of fresh rosemary or mint to the dough for an unexpected herbal twist!
What to Serve with Ukrainian Poppy Seed Roll?
To elevate your tea time or dessert gathering, consider these delightful pairings that enhance the flavors of this traditional Ukrainian treat.
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Earl Grey Tea: The bergamot notes in this tea beautifully complement the citrusy zest of the roll. It’s a classic choice for that afternoon break.
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Coffee: Whether you prefer a bold espresso or a creamy latte, coffee’s depth adds an invigorating balance to the sweet, nutty profile of the roll.
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Whipped Cream: Light and airy, a dollop of whipped cream complements the roll’s richness, making every bite feel indulgent.
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Fresh Berries: A medley of strawberries and blueberries introduces a refreshing burst of flavor, balancing sweetness with a hint of tartness.
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Ice Cream: Vanilla or citrus sorbet can create a delightful contrast against the warm, tender roll, introducing creaminess and a cold sensation.
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Honey: Drizzling a bit of honey enhances the sweetness and adds a floral note that pairs exquisitely with the nutty filling.
Each of these options invites you to taste the nostalgia and warmth of the Ukrainian Poppy Seed Roll in a new light, making your gathering truly memorable.
Storage Tips for Ukrainian Poppy Seed Roll
Room Temperature: Store the cooled roll in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 3 days to maintain its freshness and texture.
Fridge: If you need to keep it longer, you can refrigerate the roll for up to a week, but be aware that this may slightly alter its texture.
Freezer: For optimal freshness, freeze the cooled rolls wrapped tightly in plastic wrap and aluminum foil for up to a month. Thaw in the fridge or at room temperature before enjoying.
Reheating: To refresh the Ukrainian Poppy Seed Roll, reheat gently in the oven at 350°F (175°C) for about 10-15 minutes, ensuring it remains moist.
Ukrainian Poppy Seed Roll Recipe FAQs
What is the best way to select fresh poppy seeds?
Absolutely! When selecting poppy seeds, look for seeds that smell sweet and are free from dark spots or moisture. Fresh poppy seeds have a light, nutty aroma. If they smell rancid or musty, it’s best to pass on them and opt for a fresher batch.
How should I store my Ukrainian Poppy Seed Roll and how long will it last?
To keep your roll fresh, store it in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 3 days. If you want to extend its life, refrigerate it for up to a week. Just be aware that refrigeration may alter its texture slightly. For longer storage, wrap the cooled roll tightly in plastic wrap and aluminum foil, then freeze it for up to a month. Thaw it in the fridge or at room temperature before serving to maintain its delightful taste.
Can I freeze the Ukrainian Poppy Seed Roll, and how do I do it?
Yes, you can definitely freeze it! After the roll has cooled completely, wrap it tightly in plastic wrap and then in aluminum foil to avoid freezer burn. It will keep well for up to 3 months. When you’re ready to enjoy it, simply thaw it in the refrigerator overnight or at room temperature for a few hours. To refresh the texture, reheat it in the oven at 350°F (175°C) for about 10-15 minutes.
What are some common troubleshooting tips if my roll doesn’t rise?
Very important! If your roll doesn’t rise well, first check if your yeast was active; it should foam when mixed with warm water and sugar. If it doesn’t, discard it and use a new packet. Additionally, make sure that your water is warm enough (ideal temperature below 131°F) but not hot, as excessive heat can kill the yeast. Create a warm environment for fermentation by placing the dough in a lightly warmed oven for best results.
Can I adapt this recipe for dietary restrictions?
Absolutely! If you’re looking for dairy-free or vegan options, substitute the cold butter with a plant-based alternative and use non-dairy milk. For the egg wash, you can brush the rolls with a plant-based milk or a mix of aquafaba (chickpea liquid) and a bit of sugar to provide a nice golden finish.
Is this recipe safe for pets or those with allergies?
It’s wise to be cautious! The filling contains poppy seeds, which can be a concern for pets like dogs and cats. The other ingredients, such as sugar and dairy, may also trigger allergies in some individuals. If you’re baking for someone with a specific allergy, consider reviewing the ingredient list and make adjustments as necessary. Always consult with a medical professional for specific dietary concerns related to allergies.

Delicious Ukrainian Poppy Seed Roll for the Perfect Tea Time
Ingredients
Equipment
Method
- Prepare the Poppy Seed Filling: Boil water and pour it over the ground poppy seeds in a bowl; let sit for 20 minutes before draining and air drying in cheesecloth. Combine the drained poppy seeds with sugar, salt, and milk in a saucepan, heating it until thickened. Stir in butter, almond extract, vanilla extract, orange zest, raisins, almonds, and breadcrumbs; mix well and chill.
- Make the Dough: Dissolve warm water, yeast, and sugar in a bowl; let it foam for 5-10 minutes. Sift the flour into a mixing bowl and create a well in the center; add the yeast mixture along with the remaining dough ingredients. Mix until a soft dough forms and let rise in a warm spot until doubled in size (30-45 minutes).
- Shape and Assemble: Punch down the dough and divide it into two pieces; roll each piece into a rectangle. Spread half of the prepared filling onto each rectangle, then roll tightly and tuck the ends to seal. Place them on a parchment-lined baking sheet, allowing to rise again for 20-30 minutes.
- Bake: Preheat your oven to 180°C (350°F). Brush the rolls with an egg wash and sprinkle with poppy seeds. Bake for 45-50 minutes until they turn golden brown. Allow to cool before slicing.
- *Optional:* Dust with powdered sugar for an extra touch of sweetness.







